Knee Replacement Surgery
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Knee Replacement
Knee Replacement Surgery is a procedure to restore the function of the diseased knee joints and putting an end to unbearable pain. Artificial joints made of metal alloys or supreme quality plastics and polymers are used for replacement after the damaged bone and cartilage from the thighbone, shinbone or kneecap are amputated.
Orthopaedic Surgeon from House of Doctors then analyses the range of motion, stability and strength of your knee and suggest a Knee Replacement accordingly.
Specialists from the House of Doctors can choose from a variety of Knee Replacement prostheses and surgical techniques, considering your age, weight, activity level, knee size and shape, and overall health.
Whether you have just begun exploring treatment options or have already decided to have total Knee Replacement Surgery, Best Knee Replacement Surgeon from HOD, Mumbai will help you understand more about this valuable procedure.
What is Knee Replacement Surgery?
Knee Replacement is a surgical procedure to resurface a knee damaged by arthritis. Hence, to cap the ends of the bones of the knee joint along with the knee cap, metal or plastic parts are used. Individuals having severe arthritis or a knee injury can consider this surgery as an effective treatment.
Arthritis of different types may affect the knee joint. Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis or Traumatic arthritis that are caused due to the breakdown of joint cartilage and adjacent bone in the knees further leads to pain, inflammation and stiffness which may require Total Knee Replacement.
Thus, any pain that is beyond the control even after several treatments requires a Knee Replacement Surgery in HOD, Mumbai which the damaged parts of the knee joint are resurfaced to relieve knee pain.
How do you know if you need a Knee Replacement?
If you have tried all other osteoarthritis treatment options and still have knee pain, Surgeons at the House of Doctors may suggest Knee Replacement to enhance your ability to move without pain. Removing all or part of the knee joint, the surgeons may replace the damaged parts with an artificial joint made of metal or plastic.
It may be time to have Knee Joint Replacement Surgery if you have:
- Severe knee pain that limits your everyday activities
- Moderate or severe knee pain while resting, day or night
- Extreme swelling and inflammation in the knees after required rest or medications
- Inner or outer bowing of your leg
Procedure of Knee Replacement Surgery
Knee pain, arthritis and stiffness are often treated with a variety of methods such as medications, physical therapy, weight loss procedure and exercises. But if all of these fail to soothe the tension, that patient may consider a Total Knee Replacement. This involves the replacement of the worn-out joint with an artificial prosthetic joint. This operation is usually performed under general anaesthesia wherein the patient will be rendered unconscious during the operative procedure. This operation can also be done under spinal or epidural anaesthesia.
There are basically two approaches to a Total Knee Replacement:
Open Surgery:
- An eight to twelve-inch incision is made in the front or side of the knee during open surgery.
- To visualize the cavity muscles are cut open.
- The damaged parts of the joints are amputated or sawed off.
- Knee Replacement parts made of metal or plastic is inserted at the lower thigh bone and upper tibia.
- These implants are sealed with the help of bone cement on the sawed-off edges.
- Uncemented implants can be set over the sawed-off bones in a press-fit system.
- Later, in the mid of prosthetic ends of the femur and tibia prosthetic cartilage is placed.
Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) Arthroscopy:
- Minimally invasive surgery comparatively has a smaller incision of three to five inches.
- The implants by our surgeon are made through a smaller opening.
- As a result, there is zero pain and immediate recovery.
Total Knee Replacement at House of Doctors, Mumbai can provide much relief allowing smooth movement of the joint. Additional physical therapy can be beneficial too. The results of this operation are remarkable in terms of improved sleep and better quality of living.
Recovering from Knee Replacement surgery
Arrange a walker or crutches post-surgery for support as it might be helpful for several weeks. The House of Doctors surgeon's staff can also suggest a temporary caretaker if needed. However, below are some basic points that you need to take into consideration for a quicker recovery;
- Take prescribed pain reliever or anti-inflammatory medicine for pain and swelling.
- Exercise to help prevent stiffness without forcing your knee.
- Ensure your living space is updated on one floor to avoid climbing stairs.
- Install a secure handrail in your shower and stairway.
- Get a comfortable chair, a firm seat cushion and a footstool to elevate your leg.
- Use a toilet-seat riser for a lower toilet.
- Do not keep any rugs or cords that are loose.
- Wear supportive shoes outdoor.
When to see a doctor?
Most people avoid ache and pain considering it normal. But if you have an injury that is not improving with simple treatment steps, however, or if it is worsening despite your efforts, book an appointment at the House of Doctors for Sports injuries treatment, Mumbai & Indore
The signs for which you must opt HOD’s Best Sports injury doctor, Mumbai & Indore;
Surgical Treatments Available at House of Doctors
Other Orthopedic Speciality
At House Of Doctors, we've a highly experienced, award winning team of surgeons that are experts in treating and performing all the Orthopedic related afflictions and surgeries including knee, hip, and joint problems. We understand the surgery can be difficult, we want you to focus on your own recovery while we worry about the rest.
Why choose Laser Surgery over Conventional surgery?
- Fastest recovery with No Cut, Stitches & Scars
- Painless Procedure
- No Blood Loss
- Least Recurrence Rate
- Zero Odds of Infection
- Quick procedure with 1 Day Hospital Stay
- Free Doctor visit post surgery
- Open Surgery with multiple Cuts & Wounds
- Painful Procedure
- Heavy Blood Loss
- High Chances of Recurrence
- High Possibility of Infection
- Min. 3 Days of Hospital Stay
- Repeated Doctor visit required
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Total Knee Replacement Surgery - FAQs
How much does Total Knee Replacement Surgery cost in India?
Knee Replacement Surgery cost in Mumbai can vary depending on the choice of procedure and your overall health at that time. Other health-related concerns can also be a defining factor for the procedure’s cost. Listed below are factors that need to be undertaken while calculating the cost of the procedure.
- your hospital stay
- physical therapy in the hospital
- therapy during your recovery at home
- follow-up appointments and care
- getting help at home
- transportation costs
Are there complications related to Knee Replacement Surgery?
There are several chances of complication after every surgery. For Knee Replacement surgery, there may be a risk of:
- infection
- blood clots
- constant pain, even when surgery is successful
- stiffness
Most people don’t experience severe complications and are very happy that they had their knees replaced. The healthcare professionals at the House of Doctors team ensure that the risks are as low as possible.
When can one resume work after surgery?
Though the patients may be allowed to resume work after three or four weeks, they can begin to walk and climb the staircase two days after the minimally invasive surgery.
Till what period do I need to stay in the hospital?
While Single Knee Joint Replacement Surgery may take three to four days of hospitalization, Both Knee Replacement may take up to six days maximum.
How much is the surgery duration?
A single Knee Replacement takes approximately ninety minutes to two hours. Both Knee Replacement Surgery takes approximate two to three hours.
What activities can I perform after surgery?
Patients are allowed normal activity after surgery. However, sitting with crossed legs or kneeling down, running or squatting must be prohibited. Patients are comfortable performing walking, swimming, and cycling after surgery.
When can I walk without support?
Under normal circumstances, patients are able to walk without support after a week in single Knee Replacement surgery. In both Knee Replacement surgery, they take approximately 3-4 weeks.
When do we remove stitches?
Surgery through Minimally Invasive Technique is Stitch less surgery, patients don’t need to come to the hospital for removal of stitches.
